Contour forward sloping bench terraces
Contour forward sloping bench terraces are constructed or develop over time from vegetative strips, contour earth bunds and stone bunds on steeper slopes (up to 60%). This technology combines soil and water conservation with WH. Runoff is harvested from the sloping non cropped area between the terraces (C:A ratio 1:1 – 10:1). This type of terraces is used in areas with annual rainfall between 200- 600 mm/y and is mainly used for trees and bushes and less for field crops. (Mekdaschi & Liniger 2013)